Openhab executecommandline parameters. The command will run independently in the background.

Openhab executecommandline parameters txt"). When started in interactive mode using the provided command line scripts (e. (There is some sort of "extra safety" variant where I can pass "ls@@. And if you open up the permissions on that file, ssh will fail because that isn’t allowed. Jan 4, 2016 · Hello I am struggling with the formatting of a parameter to be passed to a bash script. Start with the timeout parameter, as the easy Apr 26, 2019 · Hi all, I have a condition from time to time where I need to recycle my OpenHAB docker container to reset that condition. This way I am calling my . If the user is openhab (see 1. core. If choosing autorun, you may wish to also set interval=0. 3. log("speedtest: start"); var results = actions. sh scripts: val result = executeCommandLine (Duration. Or perhaps the graphical representation is too limiting. Duration. executeCommandLine(Duration. org Actions a vendor and technology agnostic open source automation software for your home I can’t help with the second version. Mar 13, 2021 · Is there a reason OH 3 (Windows 10 3. I made This add-on provides support for JavaScript (ECMAScript 2021+) that can be used as a scripting language within automation rules. It provides convenient access to common core openHAB functions that make the full range of Java APIs easily accessible and usable. Therefore the console offers commands in various areas: After installing openHAB, a shortcut named openhab-cli provides access to the openHAB-specific commands (such as backup, restore, and console). sh script. actions import PersistenceExtensions PersistenceExtensions. norbert_jordan: Jan 30, 2017 · Hello, I just switched from OH 1 to OH 2. ofSeconds (5),“curl”,“-d”,“POST”,“ http://192. py --parameter). Jul 31, 2023 · The simplest way to read in a file, regardless of the rules language, is in fact to use executeCommandLine with cat. When one or more arguments contain spaces, use @@ instead of a space as the argument separator. ") is to execute the command "ls" with a parameter ". Nov 16, 2021 · Maybe to avoid confusion between executeCommandLine maybe we should name the block you’ve already built “call openhab script file” and then executeCommandLine can be something like “execute command line”. You need to set up the . See the docs for more details. I can run anything else just fine, but not a batch file. Update the newly created C:\openHAB\userdata\etc\openHAB-wrapper. sh or start. the problem I have is padding them with o when less then 10. executeCommandLine(String commandLine) Exec. start. To use the shortcuts in a terminal, simply type openhab-cli followed by the command. exe from with in the batch start a batch file that e. This library is a Python library that supports access to automation in openHAB. Runtime Commands It is possible to query and even change the state of entities like items or things. Jun 18, 2021 · Hi, I’m very new to openhab and I don’t have a lot of experience with programming in general. Therefore, tutorials and Helper Libraries simplify the interaction with the openHAB runtime by providing convenient access to common functionality, and provide type conversion from Java types to native types of the chosen rule/script language. ), then please try: su openhab python /opt/openhab2/conf After installing openHAB, a shortcut named openhab-cli provides access to the openHAB-specific commands (such as backup, restore, and console). Right now I have a doorbell mp3 on another ubuntu machine that I am trying to get to play when turning a switch on. bat”. If not providing parameters leave the with context section as is. When started as a service Oct 6, 2022 · I want to run it through OpenHab 3. txt and it returns a single Temp. I set up a fresh installation of “Raspbian GNU/Linux 9 (stretch)” and installed OpenHAB just followed my own thread and found some more information i missed at the first time. After installing openHAB, a shortcut named openhab-cli provides access to the openHAB-specific commands (such as backup, restore, and console). 3 or Later - Migration Looking for help Before using blockly Blockly YouTube Tutorials Blocks Overview Using Variables Items and Things Timers and Delays Voice and Multimedia Units of Measurements Date Handling Ephemeris Notifications Persistence Value Storage HTTP Run & Process Feb 18, 2023 · Instead of running calc. Therefore the console offers commands in various areas: autorun - A boolean parameter to make the command execute immediately every time the input channel is sent a different openHAB command. W Jan 12, 2018 · Can someone clarify my usage of executeCommandLine? I am running openHab2 on a Windows 7 machine. executeCommandLine(String commandLine): Executes a command on the command line without waiting for the command to complete. TimeOfDayTrigger core Depending on Linux distribution, you might need to add the user running openHAB to dialout user group. When started as a service This add-on provides support for JavaScript (ECMAScript 2024+) that can be used as a scripting language within automation rules. ) ivmarkov commented Sep 30, 2020 I assume that the semantics of e. Any ideas? // old rule line in OH2 var response = executeCommandLine(String. Now you need to read the other posts in this thread to find out what changes you need to make. The result of the execution is not known in this version. bat command for Windows. In openHAB, rules are used to implement all of these concepts. In all these cases you are calling out to something outside of the current Shutdown the openHAB instance by typing logout in the currently running console. 7. What that means is an event happens and parts of openHAB that watch for that event can react. joda. Transforming values via different conversion methods (map, regex, jsonpath) A note about Rules and Dec 9, 2017 · I have a openhab 2. Mar 19, 2021 · It was announced that executeCommandLine (which is not the Exec Binding) was among the breaking changes in OH 3. It immediately returns null. Feb 23, 2024 · The command consists of several parameters do you use the command in the right way - e. Please be aware of the fact that openHAB is continuously updated and improved. For what ever reason, openHAB has you covered with text based Script Actions and Script Conditions. DateTimeTrigger timer. A possible IOException gets logged but no further processing is done. system("ls -l #{OpenHAB::Core. That is 8 9 Event Driven openHAB is an event driven system. Copy all the config text from the below section and paste it in your openHAB2-wrapper. For LogAction, see LogAction. the script needs 2 parameters in the following format: tt hh:mm:ss where tt is a temperature setpoint (0-40) and is contained in a Item of type Number hh mm ss are respectively hours, minutes and secods again contained in number items. As such, it only depends on a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which is available for most platforms. Karl2 (Karl) April 23, 2019, 5:22pm 3 Hi, strong text Thanks for the reply. g. Instead, you have to use --json, so the line should read like this: var calcMbs=125000; console. The UIs will watch for that same Item change event and update the UI widgets as necessary. ofSeconds (10), path) Where do I have to put m… Exec Binding and Exec Action Compendium A compendium for the Exec Binding and Exec Action of openHAB. You’ve done well finding this thread, because it tells you what the new syntax is. config_folder} > #{OpenHAB::Core. Can anybody help me find an example how to change those parameters by rule? In detail, I would like to change the behavior of the physical input of a dimmer to not go “ON/OFF” but to go “20%/OFF”. Therefore the console offers commands in various areas: Runtime Commands It is possible to query and even change the state of entities like items or things. Feb 18, 2023 · Instead of running calc. Other systems may have a concept of Automations, Tasks, and other terms. Textual Rules "Rules" are used for automating processes: Each rule can be triggered, which invokes a script that performs any kinds of tasks, e. Especially an explanation on how to deal with multiple command arguments passed as different function parameters. Comments, suggestions and contributions are welcome! Simple arguments that contain no spaces can be separated with spaces, for example executeCommandLine ("touch file. For ScriptExecution, see Use a timer. So for example entering " bund " and pressing the <TAB> key will first extend to the only viable candidate "bundle", a subsequent <TAB> press will result in: Jan 23, 2021 · I had several instances of executeCommandLine that worked in OH2. Sep 5, 2023 · There are two versions of executeCommandLine: executeCommandLine(command): triggers the execution then immediately returns and continues to the next line of code. 687 [WARN ] [rg. Dec 23, 2020 · The command is whitelisted, the ownership is set to openhab und the rights on the file are 777 Installation Overview openHAB is written completely in Java. exec. Jul 20, 2020 · Setup, Configuration and UseInstallation execbinding ThomasBrodkorb (Thomas Brodkorb) July 20, 2020, 6:15am 1 I cannot whitelist the python scripts with all combinations of possible parameters. sh") which then would be executed and the rule would continue processing. Transforming values via different conversion methods (map, regex, jsonpath) A note about Rules and The Console The console offers the option to: Monitor the log in realtime Manage bundles Execute runtime commands Accessing the Console The method to access the console depends on how openHAB was started. 103:5154/control/shutdown ”) What you also can do is to put the command and all it’s arguments into a shell script and call the script instead. When started as a Dec 30, 2014 · If I put the curl command in a script file and run the script file, that works. Once that is working check again if you can get calc. exe running. But for example ipconfig works fine. 1 setup, and I am using the http binding to get the additional data from my hue bridge that is not available in the hue binding (yet). A compendium for the Exec Binding and Exec Action of openHAB. May 30, 2017 · I started with a small POC, just to see if I got the basics right (including passing 2 parameters from a rule to a script). ssh folder for the openhab user. A fresh install provides: Complete SD-card images pre-configured with openHAB for the Raspberry Pi line of small single-board computers The openHABian configuration tool to set up and configure openHAB and many related things on any Debian based system Fully automated hassle Installation Overview openHAB is written completely in Java. Instead, it tries to simplify access to Java APIs and make it more intuitive, following typical python Features openHABian is a self-configuring Linux system setup to reliably operate your openHAB instance 24 hours a day. bat), openHAB naturally transitions directly to the console prompt. 5 that won’t work in OH3. The new way to use executeCommandLine is documented at Actions | openHAB Jul 23, 2021 · executeCommandLine (Duration. turn on lights by modifying your items, do mathematical calculations, start timers etcetera. Other things like dir also don’t work. This add-on provides support for JavaScript (ECMAScript 2022+) that can be used as a scripting language within automation rules. Nov 10, 2025 · Example Exec. 0 when item state is updated. Then are following the command string (s). This add-on provides support for JavaScript (ECMAScript 2021+) that can be used as a scripting language within automation rules. net. So for example entering " bund " and pressing the <TAB> key will first extend to the only viable candidate "bundle", a subsequent <TAB> press will result in: May 16, 2025 · I don’t know speedtest history, but the current version does not know about a parameter -f. 180 -P 3307 -u openhab -popenhab < /home/pi/query. 168. Persistence will see an Item change event and save that new state to the database. js, line 176 Parameters: timeout - timeout for execution, if null will wait indefinitely commandLine - the command line to execute Returns: response data from executed command line executeCommandLine public static void executeCommandLine(String commandLine) Executes commandLine. Run & Process (Rules and Scripts) return to Blockly Reference Introduction This section contains several possibilities Calling Rules or other scripts either located as files on the server or provided via the UI Retrieving attributes provided by the rule context or from the own caller rule. previousState(ir. There are a set of built in core Actions and optional installable Actions. executeCommandLine ("ls . I want to change the parameters by rules and I can’t find how. openhab. format("wget -N -P %s %s", cacheFolder, sourceIcon), 5000) // changed rule line in OH3 var response = executeCommandLine Sep 28, 2015 · I’m just getting started with OpenHab (1. Before it was one string, now it has to be splitted at every space delimiter or at the @@ delimiter. I tried to escape them and even removed them by just using WARN. " and it will tokenize it etc. Repository for building Docker containers for openHAB (Home Automation Server). Auto-completion proposes possible commands based on the current input and is triggered by a <TAB> press on your keyboard. Parameters: commandLine - the command line to execute executeCommandLineAndWaitResponse public static @Nullable String executeCommandLineAndWaitResponse (@Nullable Duration timeout, String commandLine) Executes commandLine and return its result. It does not try to encapsulate every conceivable aspect of the OpenHAB API. It is based on the Tutorial from here. Dec 30, 2021 · the script itself is working fine. Jan 3, 2021 · When you change from OH2 to OH3, you will need to change the syntax that you use with executeCommandLine () The stuff in the brackets () needs to be laid out differently. With Debian openHAB installation: sudo usermod -a -G dialout openhab. new (no migration from OH 1). Event Driven openHAB is an event driven system. A fresh install provides: Complete SD-card images pre-configured with openHAB for the Raspberry Pi line of small single-board computers The openHABian configuration tool to set up and configure openHAB and many related things on any Debian based system Fully automated hassle Jan 9, 2024 · Hello, I creted Exec biniding with . Exec. Anything that doesn’t work from the script works The console also supports auto-completion during input. The timeout is now the first parameter and has changed from integer in milliseconds to Duration type. ). Instead, each argument is passed as a separate argument to executeCommandLine. Just one more short question! Dec 22, 2020 · We have to provide some extended information about the executeCommandline Action. Jun 27, 2021 · Perhaps the function name executeCommandLine is misleading, it should be executeProgram or executeProcess. Nov 7, 2018 · Hi, I can successfully send the following SQL query from the commandline: mysql -h 192. rule script in the graphical OpenHAB rule editor in OH3. to workaround some "issues" on Mac, as it says. It will not run any batch file anywhere. Nov 4, 2020 · Which version of openHAB? The arguments to executeCommandLine have changed in OH 3. The DateTime object can also be created with an integer set of date/time parameters as its arguments, so I went in that direction. conf, replacing all existing content. state from org. Sep 10, 2022 · Hi there, I am struggling to pass a parameter via executeCommandLine to an . I’ve read through the documentation and spent several days trying to wrap my head around both the execbinding and the executeCommandLine within rules. It seems you need to use @@ to separate arguments: var string sql_query = "mysql@@-u@@OpenHAB@@-pOpenHABPW@@-e@@INSERT INTO Alarm_User Shutdown the openHAB instance by typing logout in the currently running console. 1) running on Ubuntu server 14. Oct 10, 2017 · This is a example thread to show how the exec binding 2. It works very well on a system level but not inside of openhab. writes out a debug message to a file or just touches a file and you can examine the timestamp of the file if it was touched. Adapt the first entry (OPENHAB_HOME) to match your openHAB installation directory. Exec… Parameters: commandLine - the command line to execute executeCommandLineAndWaitResponse public static @Nullable String executeCommandLineAndWaitResponse (@Nullable Duration timeout, String commandLine) Executes commandLine and return its result. I found that there is a command killall5 which is located in /sbin/killall5 that initiates the recycle of the docker container: root@openhab-2:/openhab# ls -l /sbin/killall5 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23224 Feb 12 2017 /sbin/killall5 root@openhab-2:/openhab# killall5 is Nov 7, 2018 · Hi, I can successfully send the following SQL query from the commandline: mysql -h 192. 1. The command will run independently in the background. The documentation says about executeCommandLine. Importantly, is the rule failing on the executeCommandLine, the creation of the BigDecimal, or the postUpdate? To figure that out you need to separate the call to executeCommandLine from the creation of the BigDecimal and the call to postUpdate. For example you could run executeCommandLine("path/to/my/script. The user will need to logout from all login instances and log back in to see their new group added. If you want redirection and pipeing with starting multiple programs you have to use a script as you tried or use bash with the command line as direct parameter: thx, that’s it. I am trying to use executeCommandLine in a very simple rule example. And some rules will trigger when that Item change event occurs to create some Feb 16, 2025 · Platform information: Hardware: Intel i5 OS: Ubuntu 24. Dec 27, 2020 · OpenHAB 3 added a completely new rule engine, new scripting languages, and an interactive web interface to create rules. Looks a bit smelly, but anyways. The code below shows what I’m trying to do and the&hellip; Jan 13, 2021 · I migrated my complete system from OH2 to OH3, including my . I picked openHAB to be able to run a simple RF-python script from my RPI. In this article… ivmarkov commented Sep 30, 2020 I assume that the semantics of e. openHAB has a highly integrated, lightweight but yet powerful rule engine included. Start with the timeout parameter, as the easy Introduction Blockly is a code generator or how the 🦏 found the holy Grail openHAB 3 / openHAB 4 to openHAB 4. in case of executeCommandLine are the individual parameters separated by comma ? Best would be to show more about the exact implementation. ) autorun - A boolean parameter to make the command execute immediately every time the input channel is sent a different openHAB command. value from my external MariaDB database … Jan 3, 2021 · When you change from OH2 to OH3, you will need to change the syntax that you use with executeCommandLine () The stuff in the brackets () needs to be laid out differently. openHAB can be run on different versions of macOS and Windows and many different variants of Linux (Ubuntu, Raspberry Pi OS, etc. I installed OH 2 from apt-repository (raspbian) and created all items, things, etc. time import Run & Process (Rules and Scripts) return to Blockly Reference Introduction This section contains several possibilities Calling Rules or other scripts either located as files on the server or provided via the UI Retrieving attributes provided by the rule context or from the own caller rule. below are my sitemap and items. Aug 2, 2021 · The executeCommandLine Action in a rule would probably be the second simplest approach overall, though the points brought up byJustinG still are a concern. ofSeconds(30), "/usr/bin/speedtest", "--json"); var js= JSON. An advice would be to assign the output of executeCommandLine to a variable for further analysis. May 3, 2017 · Can i define a switch that execute commandline operation , without making a rule. The item simply looks like that: Number light_hue_light_2_num In the sitemap the item is used as following: Selection item Nov 12, 2025 · Learn how to create command line arguments for Windows Terminal. This tutorial only works since openHAB 2. x works with detailed explanations. I have created a simple sitemap and item page, and am trying to get the exec binding to work. And some rules will trigger when that Item change event occurs to create some Unlike execute_command_line which expects each command argument to be split up, Ruby's execution methods can accept a single string containing the full command which also allows IO redirections / pipe because it spawns a subshell. Still does not work… Sep 8, 2017 · How to use Command Line Arguments Program's arguments are named command line arguments because they are typically used when you type them within a console, command prompt, or terminal. ssh file, not the user openhab. Dec 22, 2020 · We have to provide some extended information about the executeCommandline Action. conf to include all necessary parameters. ofSeconds(5), "ls", "-la"); I thought the problem is related to quotes '. value from my external MariaDB database …. openhab. Perhaps I'm wrong? Can I run a script file and pass the script file a parameter ( the dim value)? Apr 9, 2016 · Then populating each output to a set of integers. Jun 12, 2019 · Hello, I am trying to solve the following issue, but haven’t been able to find a proper solution, yet: I am using the Python scripts for Broadlink devices to control my AC, TV, Roomba, etc. The usage of the script is basically broadlink. Nov 5, 2017 · Ok, I’ve found the solution. Read the JSR223 language specific documentation for examples of using these TriggerType objects. io. 0M1) executeCommandLine in a script will not run a batch file? Doesn’t matter where the file is. The binding or Action must be installed. SiteMap: sitemap MainMenu label=“Main Menu”{ Frame{ Group item Jul 14, 2025 · Windows Command Prompt parameters tutorial shows how to use cmd. Apr 2, 2024 · What needs to be seen is what OH actually gets back. executeCommandLine(time. 0 I know that failures to run command line from within Openhab have been discussed many times, I tried to follow all the recommendations but still cannot get it to work I want to run a bash script, startmm, from within Openhab Bash script #!/usr/bin/bash sshpass -ppasword ssh user@server Apr 23, 2019 · That’s because that’s the user openhabian’s . Feb 10, 2020 · First, I have really searched. rules file. On this page you will learn how to leverage its functionality to do real Advanced Rules Blockly is super powerful and relatively easy to use but at some point there will be some nuance or use case that cannot be achieved through Blockly. no problem with var content = actions. First make sure you connect Actions are predefined methods that are called from openHAB rules and scripts. I’ve tried many ways to get this working and all come up with 2021-01-24 10:43:41. If providing parameters you must replace the create empty dictionary block with the dictionary block from the Lists section (opens new window), modifying the number of key/value pairs to suit. Others not listed are similar. autorun - A boolean parameter to make the command execute immediately every time the input channel is sent a different openHAB command. Therefore, tutorials and This binding allows using HTTP to bring external data into openHAB or execute HTTP requests on commands. py -c COMMAND -d DEVICE What I don’t understand is how to get this now integrated in OpenHAB, such that I do not create for every single command a The following trigger types are defined by openHAB (custom triggers can also be defined) and take the specified configuration parameters. If any experience, I would be The Console The console offers the ability to: Monitor the log in realtime Manage bundles Execute runtime commands Accessing the Console The method used to access the console depends on how openHAB was started. Update the newly created C:\openHAB2\userdata\etc\openHAB2-wrapper. That will return the contents of the file as a String which can then be parsed in the rule. If someone has more experience with using the executeCommandlLine (), it seems the escape characters are being added to the month and min values. You easily can run / check the command using openhab privileges by getting an openhab shell sudo su -s /bin/bash openhab Dec 26, 2020 · The parameters of executeCommandLine have changed. A script written in python must be run with a certain parameter (example: test. executeCommandLine(Duration timeout, String commandLine) (static) HTTP Description: HTTP Actions This class provides static methods that can be used in automation rules for sending HTTP requests Source: actions/actions. The user openhab doesn’t have permission to read that file. txt"}") The console also supports auto-completion during input. However, eventually, I'd like to be able to pass the dim level directly from an OpenHAB dimmer widget to the curl command, so I thought it's pretty important to be able to run the curl command directly from OpenHAB. conf to include all necessary parameters: Copy all the config text from the below section and paste it in your openHAB-wrapper. 2. Apr 17, 2018 · are you sure openhab is the user running OH2? still, even if the script owner itself is the user openhab it could not be enough for OH2 to start the script to be fair, I mixed the commands… To be 100% sure, you don’t have to chown the file - but to start the file in the user for openhab to execute. txt” are ignored ☹ In docs - “Input that will be passed as second parameter to the command”) So finally the No problem, openHAB can do that for you too. These commands will be running as the limited rights openhab user in their own environment. 04. Actions are predefined methods that are called from openHAB rules and scripts. They are automatically imported and can be used to execute openHAB-specific operations or to send commands or data to external hardware or services. GenericCronTrigger timer. I changed my Rules code for executeCommandLine() from the old syntax to the new (see below); but the new syntax version fails. Rules can also remind you of things, for example, that you opened the window hours ago and forgot that it is open? openHAB can send a notification to your phone. config_folder / "misc" / "directory_listing. An argument could be made that transform goes here too. But Configuration and Parameters are word that are to often used. Coomand in this binding is defined as “R:_OpenHAB_OpenHAB\\conf\\misc\\string2file. 0 Build #1212. ". This integrates the possibility to execute arbitrary shell commands to openHAB. Wildcards must be made possible, somehow. ExecUtil. Depending on Linux distribution, you might need to add the user running openHAB to dialout user group. Jun 30, 2022 · Because executeCommandLine no long uses @@ to split up the arguments. I am mostly interested in the light- and temperature sensors built into the motion sensors, but I also want to be able to react to button presses (and, since this is interactive, with as The Console The console offers the option to: Monitor the log in realtime Manage bundles Execute runtime commands Accessing the Console The method to access the console depends on how openHAB was started. Features openHABian is a self-configuring Linux system setup to reliably operate your openHAB instance 24 hours a day. Parameters: timeout - timeout for execution, if null will wait indefinitely commandLine - the command line to execute Returns: response data from executed command line executeCommandLine public static void executeCommandLine(String commandLine) Executes commandLine. timer. Untill now I have always made a rule: if switchTemp changed from OFF to On then executeCommandline("xxxxx",5000) I just wanted to skip this extra work, to keep my OH more simple. But I can’t write the rule correctly to run the dsl. Transforming values via different conversion methods (map, regex, jsonpath) A note about Rules and Exec Actions You have different options to execute a command through an action. and currently have the problem that executeCommandLine statements in rules aren’t executed like they were in OH 1. getItem("Weather_SolarRadiation"), True). All parameters are Strings. 04 Java Runtime Environment: 17 openHAB version:4. parse(results); from core. Command is calling correctly but parameters which has been defined in “Input” channel (here is the file name as “test. exe with various parameters to control its behavior. puacei guujsodo pcjfdpb jgt ztb aqe ppme byz krxx tjun ecrk glzdd mdetux juyqzuy ildvohq